X + Y = Progress

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2 minute read

How can you make progress in BJJ?
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I’m not talking about getting promoted to your next belt.
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But I’m talking about something as simple as improving your skills.
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There can be all sorts of ways to make progress in BJJ.
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And I want to share a pretty good formula with you.
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I didn’t come up with the formula, and the person who put forward this person is not a BJJ guy.
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This formula is pretty straightforward and sounds too simple.
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Yet when you think about it, it makes sense… and you might realize that many of us don’t really follow it.
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So, what’s the formula?
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Pain + Reflection = Progress
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Ray Dalio explains that pain plus reflection equals progress. Dalio is the founder of Bridge Water Associates, the largest hedge fund in the world.
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He’s talking about this formula in the context of how to live a successful life. Still, this formula is so fundamental that it applies to skill development in any area, including BJJ.
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If you’re curious about how he explains this formula, check out this 1 min video.

Now, let’s connect this formula with BJJ.
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First of all…
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What’s “pain” in the context of BJJ?
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Experiencing pain in BJJ doesn’t mean “not tapping to armbar” or “going way harder than you should”.
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It can be as mundane as making mistakes.
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This is an interesting point to consider because you generally want to minimize your mistakes as much as possible when you grapple.
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But for you to make progress, you need to put yourself into situations where you make mistakes.
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What’s going on?
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This is where reflection comes in.
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What you want to do is something like this:
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When you practice, make sure to try something you think might be better than what you usually do.
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If it works against your training partner, that’s great.
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If it doesn’t work, congratulations, you’ve just made a mistake!
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Think about what you did and why it didn’t work.
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Next time, try to change your move a little bit… so you won’t make the same mistake again.
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I painted a simplified picture, but the point is to collect mistakes, reflect on them, and try avoiding making the same mistakes.
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When you stop making the same mistakes, that means you’ve made some progress.
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I know this sounds too simple.
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But the reality is that many of us tend to keep doing the same things that we know will work…
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… instead of doing something that may put us into an uncomfortable position.
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And even if we are open to making mistakes, we may not be reflecting enough on them.
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If you want to make steady progress in BJJ, make more mistakes, reflect on them, and fix them little by little.
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p.s. Ray Dalio has a 30-min video explaining the fundamental principles of success he found throughout his life. This video is like a quick summary of his book. Check out the video here. These principles apply to BJJ as well.